In 1994, South Africa became a democratic country. In 1973, the last San communities were evicted from the Kalahari Gemsbok Park, with their native tongue, N׀uu, being declared officially extinct. ‡Khomani speakers are part of the San ethnic group, the aboriginal people of South Africa - download videoĪt one time spread over almost the whole of South Africa, in 1930 the ‡Khomani San moved to the Central and Northern Kalahari Desert and adjacent districts. The language of the Baka is Ubangian-based in contrast to other forest people groups in Gabon, whose languages are Bantu-based. Like other groups of African pygmies (Efe, Sua, Aka, Babenzele, etc.), the Baka are traditionally nomadic, even though they are undergoing a process of slow sedentarization under the influence of multiple factors, such as massive deforestation, which deprives them of the natural and symbolic resources essential for their biological and cultural survival. They migrated to Gabon in recent history. They are part of the large group of Baka found in Southwest Cameroon and Northeast of Congo Brazzaville. ![]() The Baka in Gabon form a group of forest people living in the northern border area to Cameroon. ![]() ![]() The Baka in Gabon form a group of forest people (pygmies) living in the northern border area to Cameroon - download video
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